Common Inorganic Acids
1. Hydrochloric Acid (HCl): Widely used in the production of chlorides, fertilizers, and dyes, as well as in the refining of metal.
2. Nitric Acid (HNO₃): Essential for the production of fertilizers, explosives, and in the etching of metals.
3. Boric Acid (H₃BO₃): Used in antiseptics, insecticides, and as a precursor to other chemical compounds.
4. Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄): One of the most important industrial chemicals, used in battery acid, fertilizer production, and chemical synthesis.
5. Carbonic Acid (H₂CO₃): Found in carbonated beverages and plays a role in the carbonation process.
6. Phosphoric Acid (H₃PO₄): Used in food flavoring, rust removal, and as a dental etchant.
These acids are crucial in various industries, including manufacturing, agriculture, and pharmaceuticals, highlighting their importance in both industrial and everyday applications.